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Sunday, 22 October 2023

" Top 10 best Architecture structure in the world"

 - Introduction -


 1. The Sydney Opera House - Sydney, Australia:




The Sydney Opera House, designed by Jorn Utzon, is famous for its sail-shaped shells that form its roof. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a performing arts venue and an iconic symbol of Australia.. The Sydney Opera House is situated on Bennelong Point (originally called Cattle Point), a promontory on the south side of the harbour just east of the Sydney Harbour Bridge. It was named for Bennelong, one of two Aboriginal people (the other man was named Colebee) who served as liaisons between Australia’s first British settlers and the local population.


2. The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao - Bilbao, Spain:




Designed by Frank Gehry, the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao is known for its de constructivist architecture with curvaceous and titanium-clad surfaces. It houses contemporary art and has revitalized the city's cultural scene. The museum was inaugurated on 18 October 1997 by King Juan Carlos I of Spain, with an exhibition of 250 contemporary works of art.


3. The Colosseum - Rome, Italy:




The Colosseum is a Roman Amphitheater built in the 1st century AD. It could hold up to 80,000 spectators and was used for various events, including gladiator contests and public spectacles. The structure was officially dedicated in 80 CE by Titus in a ceremony that included 100 days of games. Later, in 82 CEDomitian completed the work by adding the uppermost story. Unlike earlier amphitheatres, which were nearly all dug into convenient hillsides for extra support, the Colosseum is a freestanding structure of stone and concrete.


4. The Louvre Pyramid - Paris, France:




I. M. Pei's glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum serves as the main entrance to the museum. It's a modern contrast to the historic Louvre Palace and has become an iconic structure in its own right. The Louvre Museum took on a new dimension, becoming a national and international reference. Yet it was a project that sparked hatred from the general public. François Mitterrand was even suspected of playing a pharaoh by announcing its construction by the Chinese-American architect without organizing a competition, despite his glowing resume as the brain behind a new wing for the Washington National Gallery of Art.


5. The Sagrada Familia - Barcelona, Spain:




Antoni Gaudí's basilica, the Sagrada Familia, is a masterpiece of Modernisme architecture. Its construction began in the late 19th century and is expected to be completed in the 21st century. The building features a unique blend of Gothic and Art Nouveau styles. In addition to being devoted to Christianity, Gaudí was an important participant in the Renaixensa, an artistic revival of the arts and crafts combined with a political revival in the form of fervent anti-Castilian “Catalanism.”


6. The Petronas Towers - Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia:




The Petronas Towers are twin towers connected by a bridge, designed by César Pelli. They were once the world's tallest buildings and are known for their sleek design, Islamic-inspired architecture, and stunning nighttime lighting displays. That are among the world’s tallest buildings. The Twin Towers, built to house the headquarters of Petronas, the national petroleum company of Malaysia, were designed by the Argentine-born American architect Cesar Pelli; they were completed in 1998.


7.  The Neuschwanstein Castle - Bavaria, Germany:




Neuschwanstein Castle is a 19th-century Romantic-style palace that served as the inspiration for Disney's Sleeping Beauty Castle. It's perched on a hill, surrounded by picturesque landscapes and forests. The labour-intensive restoration work on the unique works of art, which began in 2017, is gradually taking place in all the showrooms, ancillary rooms and functional rooms accessible to visitors. The famous Singers' Hall and the magnificent Throne Hall have already been completely restored. The entire work is expected to be completed in the course of spring 2024.


8. The Pantheon - Rome, Italy:




The Pantheon is a Roman temple that has been in continuous use for over 2,000 years. It is known for its massive concrete dome, which was an architectural marvel of its time. The Pantheon is remarkable for its size, its construction, and its design. Until modern times, the dome was the largest built, measuring about 142 feet (43 metres) in diameter and rising to a height of 71 feet (22 metres) above its base.


9. The Golden Gate Bridge - San Francisco, USA:




The Golden Gate Bridge is an iconic suspension bridge known for its distinctive International Orange color. It spans the Golden Gate strait and connects San Francisco to Marin County. The bridge’s orange vermilion color, suggested by consulting architect Irving Morrow, has a dual function, both fitting in with the surrounding natural scenery and being clearly visible to ships in fog. At night the bridge is floodlit and shines with a golden luminescence that reflects off the waters of the bay and creates a magical effect.


10. Angkor Wat - Siem Reap, Cambodia:




Angkor Wat is a massive temple complex and the largest religious monument in the world. It was originally built as a Hindu temple and later transformed into a Buddhist temple. The city of Angkor served as the royal centre from which a dynasty of Khmer kings ruled one of the largest, most prosperous, and most sophisticated kingdoms in the history of Southeast Asia. From the end of the 9th century until early in the 13th century.


-Thank You- 



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